Al Masjid-e-Nabawi
One of the largest mosques in the world, and the second-holiest site in Islam, Masjid an-Nabawi is the burial place of the Prophet Muhammad. The mosque is known for its iconic green dome and the Rawdah, an area regarded in Islamic tradition as one of the gardens of Paradise. Make sure to create time for reflection within the Rawdah as you take in the beauty of the mosque. The grounds of the mosque are open to Muslims only; non-Muslims may view the dome from a distance outside the restricted zone.
See MoreMasjid Quba
Widely regarded as the first mosque established in Islam, Quba Mosque was founded in 622 CE following the Prophet Muhammad’s arrival in Madinah during the Hijrah. The mosque continues to hold special religious significance and remains one of the city’s most visited landmarks.
See MoreMasjid al-Qiblatayn
Masjid al-Qiblatain is known for being the site of the revelation that changed the direction of prayer from Jerusalem to Makkah. The mosque’s history marks a major moment in the development of early Muslim identity and practice. Located in northwest Madinah, the mosque has been rebuilt and expanded over time, blending its historical significance with modern architecture and easy access for visitors exploring the city’s major Islamic landmarks.
See MoreShuhada Uhud Cemetery
Mount Uhud was the site of the Battle of Uhud in 625 CE, one of the key battles in early Islamic history. Nearby is the Martyrs Cemetery, where several companions of the Prophet Muhammad, including his uncle Hamza ibn Abdul Muttalib, are buried. If you wish to climb Mount Uhud for panoramic views of Madinah, try going earlier in the day to avoid the heat.
See MoreAl Baqi Cemetery
Located beside Masjid an-Nabawi, Jannat al-Baqi is the oldest cemetery in Madinah and one of the most significant burial grounds in Islamic history. Many members of the Prophet’s family, companions, and early Muslim figures are buried here. Its location directly adjacent to the Prophet’s Mosque makes it one of the most frequently visited historical sites in Madinah, often included as part of walking routes around the central mosque district.
See MoreMosque of Al-Ghamama
A historic mosque located near Masjid an-Nabawi, Masjid al-Ghamama is linked in Islamic tradition to the Prophet Muhammad's prayer for rain, after which clouds gathered and rain fell over the city — giving the mosque its name, which means "cloud" in Arabic. Smaller and quieter than many of Madinah's major landmarks, it offers a more low-key stop within the city's historic center.
See MoreThe Seven Mosques
This group of small historic mosques is located near the site traditionally associated with the Battle of the Trench (Khandaq). Fought in 627 CE, the battle saw the Muslims of Madinah defend the city against a coalition of the Quraysh and their allied tribes — an event significant enough that it is also known as the Battle of the Confederates. Together, the mosques provide insight into an important chapter of early Islamic history.
See MoreHejaz Railway Trains
Set within Madinah's historic Ottoman-era railway station, the Hejaz Railway Museum features vintage locomotives, archival photographs, and exhibits on the railway that once connected Damascus to Madinah, alongside Islamic artifacts and exhibits on the Prophet's life. It offers a broader cultural and historical perspective beyond the city's religious landmarks. The museum is typically quieter than the city's major religious sites, making it an easy stop for visitors looking to explore Madinah's Ottoman and transportation history at a slower pace.
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