Indonesia
Butterflies of Java,
Indonesia
a photo journal
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Common Mormon
Papilio polytes
Bawean Island
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Great Mormon
Papilio memnon
Bawean
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Peacock Pansy - Junonia almana

This species has "ocelli" or "eyespots"
pattern on its wings to scare predators.
I guess big eyes are scary for insects.
Bawean
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Junonia orithya, same genera from
previous page. He also has eyespots on
his wings, see? They have more
resemblance as they are the same genus.
Balitsa
,
Dorsal Basking
(Back Sunbathing)
Common Sailor
Neptis hylas
Bawean
,
Great eggfly
Hypolimnas bolina
Jalan Taman Cibeunying Utara
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Ever seen butterflies mating?
Here's how they do it. They attach their
reproductive organs together and the
male transfers the sperm to the female,
along with minerals she needs. So the
female doesn't need to search for more
nutrients but only focus to lay eggs.

In frame: Common Sailors
Pustaka Bunga Kandaga Puspa Park
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This is Euploea mulciber, male (top) and
female (bottom) mating. See? Males and
females with different wings pattern.
Recorded in March 2020, they mate all
year.
Pustaka Bunga Kandaga Puspa Park
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I am working with
butterflies for my final
research. The following
pages will show the
butterflies I found during
my observations.

Disclaimer:
The following pages
contain dead butterflies
pictures, properly
preserved for the purpose
of research.
,
inside a sweeping net
Junonia almana
Cisangkuy Street
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The genera "Euploea" is very common in
tropical urban parks because they are
mostly generalists, eating nectar from a
variety of flowering plants.
Euploea alcathoe
Pustaka Bunga Kandaga Puspa Park
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Did you know that blue is the rarest
color in nature? This butterfly happens
to have blue stripes along its
brown-colored wings. Found eating
from Firebush plant (Hamelia sp.)
Ideopsis vulgaris
Blue Glassy Tiger
Bandung
,
Catopsilia pomona
Common
Emigrant
Bandung Wetan
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Jezebel
butterfly
Delias belisama
Pustaka Bunga Kandaga Puspa Park
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Delias periboea
Jezebel
Bandung
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Sometimes I let them go
,
can you see them?
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Mounting Board - Insect Taxidermy

Butterflies are set using these mounting
board. I relax the specimen, pin, mount,
and preserve them.
Labtek XI
,
Eurema hecabe
Appias libythea
Leptosia nina
Euploea
mulciber
Euploea alcathoe
Junonia
iphita
Elymnias
hypermnestra
Butterfly mounting and preservation
process. The pins are required to secure
the wings shape.
School of Life Sciences and Technology ITB
, ,
Do you know Gender Dimorphism?

in biology, it means the male and female
have different physical features.

This is the female version of The Striped
Albatross. The male version has different
pattern.
Appias libythea
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S P E C I M E N
Lepidoptera
School of Life Sciences and Technology ITB
,
Bandung Institute of Technology
Family
Papilionidae
Papilio literally
means butterfly.
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Different
butterflies have
different diets
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If you want butterflies in your garden,
plant flowering plants! This one is a great
start-- West Indian Lantana Plant!
Lantana camara
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Marigold is also great for
butterflies!
Tagetes erecta
Jalan Taman Cibeunying Utara
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Ixora sp.
Ixora flowers are also
great! Many butterflies
eat from these flowers.
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Muntingia calabura! or known as Kersen.
If you live in the tropics, they are pretty
common--and they are host plant for
many butterfly species!
Muntingia
calabura
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CREATED BY

Hi! My name is Nads from Indonesia. I am a biology student who's keen on outdoor adventures and biodiversity conservation. My stories are mainly about: - Biodiversity expedition - Conservation awareness - Field Studies - Nature Travelling

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